Karafan Journal

Karafan Journal

Simultaneous Expansion Planning of Electrical, Gas and Heat Networks Considering System Reliability

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 Master’s Graduate, Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran.
2 Associate Professor, Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran.
3 Assistant Professor, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Imam Khomeini University, Nowshahr, Iran.
Abstract
Global energy consumption, particularly in the residential areas, has increased rapidly in the past decades. With increasing concerns about the energy crisis and environmental pollution issues, achievements have been made in the field of multi-carrier energy system planning. Therefore, in this article, a mixed integer linear model was proposed for planning the simultaneous development of electrical and gas networks. The goal of the problem was to minimize the set of investment costs, operation and the cost of curtailed electrical and thermal loads in the planning time horizon. Investment options included constructing electric lines, wind turbines, CHP units, P2G units, and gas furnaces. The operating costs consisted of the maintenance costs of electric lines, the maintenance costs of wind turbines, and the costs of purchasing electricity and gas from the upstream network. Network investment and exploitation strategies were determined by considering the system's reliability in the output of CHPs. The proposed model was implemented and analyzed on 33-bus electrical and 20-node gas interconnected networks. The analysis of the results showed that considering the possibility of CHP unit outage will increase the total costs of the network.
Keywords
Subjects

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Volume 21, Issue 1 - Serial Number 66
Engineering & Technical
Spring 2024
Pages 155-182

  • Receive Date 28 October 2023
  • Revise Date 13 March 2024
  • Accept Date 11 June 2024